Independent salary reference. Not affiliated with the BLS, United Association (UA), or any plumbing union. All wage figures cite the source; individual earnings vary by employer, certifications, and market.
Home/Salary by State/Ohio
2026 State Salary GuideBLS · OEWS May 2025

Plumber Salary in Ohio 2026:
$63,330 Average ($30.45/hr)

Updated 19 June 2026

Ohio plumbers earn $470 below the national median of $63,800. Here is the full breakdown by metro, experience level, and licensing.

Ohio Median

$63,330/yr

Hourly Rate

$30.45/hr

vs National

$-470

Top 10% Earn

$101,410+

Where Ohio Ranks Nationally

National Rank (Raw Pay)

#27

of 50 states

Cost of Living Index

90

100 = national average

COL-Adjusted Salary

$70,367

purchasing power equiv.

Plumber Pay by Metro Area in Ohio

Wages vary significantly within the state. Major metros with strong union presence tend to pay the most.

Metro AreaMedian Annual
Columbus Metro$67,000
Cleveland-Elyria$68,800
Cincinnati Metro$66,400
Dayton Metro$62,500
Toledo Metro$64,100

Metro figures are estimates derived from the BLS OEWS May 2025 state median; actual MSA wages vary.

Pay by Experience Level in Ohio

Career stage matters more than any other factor except geography. Here is what each level earns in Ohio.

Career LevelHourlyAnnual
Apprentice (Year 1)$17 - $22/hr$35,000 - $46,000
Apprentice (Year 4)$22 - $28/hr$46,000 - $58,000
Journeyman$30 - $42/hr$62,000 - $87,000
Master Plumber (Employee)$38 - $50/hr$79,000 - $104,000
Self-Employed Owner$75 - $140/hr billed$65,000 - $175,000 net

Ohio Plumbing License Requirements

To work legally as a plumber in Ohio, you must hold the appropriate state license. Here is what is required.

Licensing Authority

Ohio Construction Industry Licensing Board (OCILB) + local jurisdictions

Journeyman Requirement

4 years (some cities have local requirements)

Master Plumber Requirement

3 years as journeyman

Reciprocity

Varies by city; check local board

Exam Fee

$75-$150 depending on jurisdiction

Full 50-state licensing matrix: plumbing license requirements by state.

Union Plumbers in Ohio

UA Local 55 (Cleveland), UA Local 189 (Columbus), UA Local 392 (Cincinnati). ~22% of plumbers in Ohio are union.

Union plumbers in Ohio typically earn 25 to 40 percent more in total compensation (base wages plus health insurance, pension, and annuity) compared to non-union plumbers at the same experience level. See the full comparison at union vs non-union plumber pay.

Job Outlook in Ohio

Ohio has a strong industrial base (automotive, steel, chemical) that employs industrial pipefitters alongside residential and commercial plumbers. Cost of living is below the national average, making Ohio's median plumber wage more purchasing-power-effective than coastal markets paying similar nominal wages.

Biggest Employers in Ohio

  • +Turner Construction
  • +Messer Construction
  • +Danis Building Construction
  • +Albert M. Higley
  • +Elford Construction

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a plumber make in Ohio?
Plumbers in Ohio earn $63,330/yr on average ($30.45/hr). Entry-level apprentices start around $45,470/yr. Top-earning master plumbers and self-employed operators can exceed $101,410/yr.
How does Ohio rank among states for plumber pay?
Ohio ranks #27 nationally. The national median is $63,800. Ohio pays $470 below the national average. After cost-of-living adjustment (index: 90), purchasing power is approximately $70,367/yr.
Do I need a license to work as a plumber in Ohio?
Yes. Ohio plumbing is regulated by Ohio Construction Industry Licensing Board (OCILB) + local jurisdictions. Journeyman requirement: 4 years (some cities have local requirements). Master requirement: 3 years as journeyman. Exam fee: $75-$150 depending on jurisdiction.
Are there union plumbers in Ohio?
Yes. UA Local 55 (Cleveland), UA Local 189 (Columbus), UA Local 392 (Cincinnati). ~22% of plumbers in Ohio are union. Union plumbers earn 25 to 40 percent more in total compensation.
What is the plumber job outlook in Ohio?
Ohio has a strong industrial base (automotive, steel, chemical) that employs industrial pipefitters alongside residential and commercial plumbers. Cost of living is below the national average, making Ohio's median plumber wage more purchasing-power-effective than coastal markets paying similar nomin...

Updated 2026-04-27